ANSWER
Mental illnesses and disorders are not discriminatory. People of all ages, races, socioeconomic statuses, cultures, genders and educational levels are affected. According to a book excerpt, “[i]n the United States, approximately 57.7 million adults (ages 18 and older), or 26.2% of the population, suffer from a mental disorder in a given year, and 6% of the population suffer from a serious mental illness such as schizophrenia; [and] nearly half of those with any mental disorder meet the criteria for two disorders (Kessler et al, 2005; NIMH,2010)” (Stanhope & Lancaster, 2012, p785). They also state that “at least 13% of children and adolescents between the ages of 8 and 15 have a diagnosable mental disorder, but only 39% receive treatment (SAMHSA, 2007),” which does not include the approximately 17% of people over the age of 55 who have “a mood or anxiety disorder” (2012, p785). Only 17% of US adults have mental health, which is defined as “a state of well-being in which the individual realizes his or her own abilities, can cope with the normal stresses of life, can work productively and fruitfully, and is able to contribute to his or her community” (WHO, 2001). Mentally ill people are a vulnerable population because of the impact these illnesses can have on productivity and overall Get Access
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