Psychotherapy For Addictive Disorders

ANSWERS

Background

Addictive disorders are among the most common mental illnesses. Although numerous psychotherapeutic treatment interventions are available, the proportion of patients receiving evidence-based interventions or psychotherapeutic treatment in outpatient care is deficient.

Objective

The current review aimed to conduct a systematic reassessment of the empirical evidence for the efficacy of various forms of psychotherapeutic treatment, identify new effective interventions, and derive recommendations for treatment practitioners.

Methods and materials

A comprehensive literature search in relevant national and international data banks was carried out. After that, topical guidelines, systematic reviews, and original studies on addictions and therapy were examined.

Results

Three topical national guidelines, two reviews, and sixteen original studies were found. Evidence-based interventions for treating addictive disorders could include cognitive behavioral therapy, behavioral interventions, and motivational interventions. Patients who are addicted to tobacco may benefit from hypnotherapy. New treatment methods, such as neurocognitive training and mindfulness-based interventions, may also interest practitioners.

Conclusion

Despite being of high quality, existing study results are sometimes inconsistent or numerically insufficient in terms of unique treatment options. Future research should focus on different substance use disorders and patient populations.

QUESTION

Psychotherapy For Addictive Disorders

This week, you will assess a research article on psychotherapy for clients with addictive disorders. You also examine therapies for treating these clients and consider potential outcomes. Finally, you will discuss how therapy treatment will translate into your clinical practice.