Impact of nurse-patient relationship on quality of care and patient autonomy in decision-making.
The nurse-patient relationship has been widely studied in recent years, with research showing that it can have a significant impact on the quality of care that patients receive and the autonomy they have when making decisions about their health. Studies suggest that when nurses actively engage in compassionate and trusting relationships with their patients, it can lead to improved patient outcomes and increased satisfaction with their care. Patient autonomy is enhanced when nurses create an environment of support, respect and understanding, allowing them to make informed decisions about their healthcare.
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Research also suggests that a positive nurse-patient relationship can lead to better adherence to treatment plans and greater self-management of chronic conditions. This is due to the fact that nurses are able to build trust with their patients through shared decision-making about treatment options, which helps foster greater autonomy in healthcare decisions. A trusting relationship between nurse and patient has also been linked to improved communication between the two parties, which can help ensure appropriate treatment plans are followed.
Moreover, studies show that when nurses recognize the importance of providing holistic care – including emotional support – this can lead to higher levels of patient satisfaction. For example, a study found that when nurses provided empathetic comments during discussions regarding end-of-life care decisions, it led to higher levels of satisfaction among bereaved family members compared with those situations where empathetic comments were not provided. The same study demonstrated that having nurses who understand a patient’s values may also contribute to greater patient autonomy in making healthcare decisions by providing a sense of security in knowing they are respected and have control over their own medical choices.
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In addition, research suggests that having strong nurse-patient relationships may be beneficial for both parties from a psychological perspective as well. Studies indicate that patients experience less stress when there is trust established between them and the nurse caring for them. Likewise, for nurses engaging in meaningful interactions with patients on an ongoing basis can help reduce job related stressors and burnout stemming from compassion fatigue or workload concerns.
Overall, creating a positive relationship between nurse and patient is essential for fostering quality care and promoting autonomy among individuals making healthcare decisions – both now and in the future. Through meaningful conversations focused on individualized needs as well as active listening skills and compassionate care practices, nurses are better equipped to build trusting bonds with those under their supervision while still maintaining professional boundaries so as not infringe upon an individual’s right to choose what is best for his/her overall wellbeing in any given situation.
