Hypothyroidism
ANSWERS
Your thyroid gland does not generate enough of a few important hormones when you have hypothyroidism (underactive thyroid).
Early on, hypothyroidism may not show any obvious signs. Obesity, joint discomfort, infertility, and heart disease are just a few health issues that untreated hypothyroidism can lead to over time.
To identify hypothyroidism, accurate thyroid function tests are available. Once you and your doctor determine the proper amount for you, treatment with synthetic thyroid hormone is typically easy, secure, and efficient.
Symptoms
Several signs and symptoms of hypothyroidism may be present depending on the severity of the hormone shortage. Problems frequently emerge gradually over the years.
The signs of hypothyroidism, such as weariness and weight gain, may go unnoticed. Alternatively, you could blame them for getting older. However, you could experience more glaring issues as your metabolism continues to slow.
Among the indications and symptoms of hypothyroidism are:
Fatigue
higher sensitivity to the cold
Constipation
arid skin
gaining weight
swollen face
Hoarseness
muscle tremor
increased blood cholesterol
Aches, soreness, and stiffness of the muscles
joint discomfort, stiffness, or edema
irregular or heavier-than-normal menstrual cycles
balding hair
diminished heart rate
Depression
reduced memory
a thyroid gland that is larger (goiter)
newborn hypothyroidism
Although middle-aged and older women are most frequently affected by hypothyroidism, anybody, even infants, can get the ailment. Babies born without a thyroid gland or with a thyroid gland not functioning properly may not exhibit many symptoms at first. When neonates do experience hypothyroidism-related issues, these issues could be:
The whites of the eyes and skin become yellow (jaundice). The majority of the time, this happens when a baby’s liver cannot process bilirubin, a chemical that normally develops as the body recycles old or broken red blood cells.
A big tongue that sticks out.
Trouble breathing
shrill crying
a hernia in the umbilicus.
Infants with the condition may have difficulty feeding and may not grow and develop correctly. They might also have:
Constipation
muscle tone issues
extreme drowsiness
Even modest cases of newborn hypothyroidism can cause serious physical and mental impairment if untreated.
teenagers and children with hypothyroidism
The signs and symptoms of hypothyroidism in children and adolescents are generally the same as those in adults, however, they may also include the:
Short stature is the outcome of poor growth.
delayed permanent tooth emergence, delayed puberty
undeveloped mental capacity
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